OpenPhase example
Tempered Martensite
Key Solutions
- Determine martensite start and finish dependent on the quenching rate.
- Tailor amount and distribution of carbides.
- Optimize the heat treatment for each specific steel grade.
- Determine flow curves of tempered martensite.
Advanced Features
- Martensite start prediction based on driving forces
- Multiple modules for carbide nucleation
- Growth stage based on local carbon supersaturation
- Ripening stage determined by multi-component diffusion
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Understanding Tempered Martensite
Mechanical properties of steel vary significantly based on the heat treatment process. Tempered martensite is an exceptional example where properties can be precisely tuned to achieve:
- High hardness and strength
- Superior wear resistance
- Enhanced corrosion resistance
- Excellent ductility and toughness
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OpenPhase Solutions
OpenPhase Capabilities
Discover how OpenPhase's advanced phase-field modeling capabilities can revolutionize your martensite simulations
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- Martensite start is predicted based on driving forces to transformation using alloy thermodynamics
- Martensite finish is determined by transformation kinetics
- Internal heat release due to transformation is considered
- Results are transformed to virtual dilatometer curves
- Multiple modules for carbide nucleation (random statistics, dedicated sites, interfaces, junctions, local residual strain)
- Growth stage based on local carbon supersaturation and tetragonal distortion relaxation
- Ripening stage determined by multi-component diffusion and solute element cross-interaction
- Consideration of lattice strain effects on diffusion, coherency strain, and coherency loss during growth
- Investigate system response to different heat extraction conditions
- Tailor heat extraction through inverse optimization
- Test nucleation conditions of various carbide populations and competitive growth
- Investigate microalloying effects on precipitation and mechanical stability
- Optimize crystal plasticity models with sparse experimental input
- Interpolate and extrapolate flow rules for FE analysis at sample scale
- Determine rules as a function of local alloy composition
- Tailor heat treatment process for optimized mechanical response
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- Automatically monitor size and distribution of all microstructural elements
- Apply autocorrelation functions for application-specific materials characteristics
- Provide 3-D information for correlation with 2-D experimental micrographs
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